Characteristics
Gymnosperms
Pinus echinata Mill.
Shortleaf Pine
tree
5
**
Native TN[SNR] KY[S4] (State Rank) G5 (Global Rank)
Armaments
No
Duration
Perennial
General Ecology
Terrestrial
Growth Habit
tree
Leaf Arrangement
fascicled
Leaf Complexity
simple
Leaf Dissection
0
Leaf Duration
evergreen
Leaf Fragrance
Yes; coniferous; pine
Leaf Petiole Type
sessile
Leaf Rank
spiral
Leaf Type
needle-like
Leaf Venation
one-veined
Leaflet Margins
entire
Leaflet Number
0
Moisture Requirements
Xeric; Mesic
Natural Area Presence
PCSF; FCFSP; ObedWSR; NCCGSNA; BISO; PK; LULA; LRC; LGS; GILES; UCR; BEH; GM; GRSM; SGSNA; WOLF; CCNMP; RCSP; LCW; TRG; SM; LC; FG; WOCG-BISO
Parent Rock
Calcareous; Chert; Limestone; Sandstone
Perianth Present
No
Soil Composition
Mineral; Organic
Soil pH
Acidic; Alkaline; Circumneutral
Unconsolidated Rock
Yes
Unconsolidated Size Class
Clay; Cobble; Gravel; Loam; Sand
Woody Herbaceous
Woody
Classification
Pinales
Pinus echinata Mill. - Shortleaf Pine
Species Distribution Map

This species has been reported in the counties highlighted in the interactive distribution map below. Click on a county to display its name.

Click the question mark icon () to view additional information about the ecoregions shown. In the map legend, there are links to toggle the visibility of the ecoregions and/or their labels. In addition, clicking on an ecoregion name will highlight that region on the map.

  • Southeastern Plains
    • Blackland Prarie
  • Blue Ridge Mountains
  • Ridge and Valley
  • Cumberland Plateau
  • Cumberland Mountains
  • Allegheny Plateau
  • Interior Plateau
    • Bluegrass Region
    • Nashville Basin
    • Pennyroyal Karst Plain
    • Western Highland Rim
    • Eastern Highland Rim
  • Interior River Valleys and Hills
    • Shawnee / Caseyville Hills
  • Mississippi Alluvial Plain
  • Mississippi Valley Loess Plains
Synonyms
Specimens and Distribution

Click on an Accession Number to view additional details about the specimen.

Range of years during which specimens were collected:

Plant Photos
Pinus echinata - 13
Pinus echinata - Dwayne Estes
Pinus echinata - 13
Pinus echinata - Dwayne Estes
Pinus echinata - 13
Pinus echinata - Dwayne Estes
Pinus echinata - 13
Pinus echinata - Dwayne Estes
Pinus echinata - 2
Pinus echinata - Joey Shaw
Pinus echinata - 2
Pinus echinata - Joey Shaw
Pinus echinata - 2
Pinus echinata - Joey Shaw
Pinus echinata - 2
Pinus echinata - Joey Shaw
Pinus echinata - 20
Pinus echinata - Milo Pyne
Pinus echinata - 20
Pinus echinata - Milo Pyne
Pinus echinata - 20
Pinus echinata - Milo Pyne
Pinus echinata - 18
Pinus echinata - Sunny Fleming
Pinus echinata - 18
Pinus echinata - Sunny Fleming
Pinus echinata - 21
Pinus echinata - Tara Littlefield
Pinus echinata - 19
Pinus echinata - Theo Witsell
Pinus echinata - 19
Pinus echinata - Theo Witsell
Pinus echinata - 2
Pinus echinata - Joey Shaw
Pinus echinata - 2
Pinus echinata - Joey Shaw
Pinus echinata - 2
Pinus echinata - Joey Shaw