Panax quinquefolius

Characteristics
Dicots
Panax quinquefolius L.
Sang; American Ginseng
forb
10
**
Native TN[S3S4] KY[S3S4] (State Rank) G3G4 (Global Rank)
Armaments
No
Base Flower Color
White
Carpel Number/Pistil
2; 5
Duration
Perennial
Fruit Dehiscence
No
Fruit Type
Drupe
Fruit Wet/Dry
Wet
General Ecology
Terrestrial
Growth Habit
forb
Leaf Arrangement
whorled
Leaf Complexity
compound
Leaf Dissection
1
Leaf Duration
deciduous
Leaf Fragrance
No
Leaf Petiole Type
petiolate
Leaf Rank
spiral
Leaf Type
broadleaf
Leaf Venation
palmate
Leaflet Margins
serrate
Leaflet Number
5
Moisture Requirements
Mesic
Natural Area Presence
PCSF; FCFSP; ObedWSR; NCCGSNA; PK; LULA; LGS; NRG; UCR; BEH; BFM; GM; GRSM; SGSNA; WOLF; LCW; TRG; FG; WOCG-BISO
Ovary Position
Inferior
Overall Flower Symmetry
Actinomorphic
Parent Rock
Calcareous; Limestone
Perianth Present
Yes
Petal Fusion
No
Petal Number
5
Pistil Complexity
Compound
Pistil Number
1
Placentation Type
Axillary
Sepal Fusion
No
Sepal Number
0; 5
Soil Composition
Mineral; Organic
Soil pH
Alkaline
Stamen Number
5
Tepal Number
0
Unconsolidated Rock
Yes
Woody Herbaceous
Herbaceous
Classification
Apiales
Panax quinquefolius L. - Sang; American Ginseng
Species Distribution Map

This species has been reported in the counties highlighted in the interactive distribution map below. Click on a county to display its name.

Click the question mark icon () to view additional information about the ecoregions shown. In the map legend, there are links to toggle the visibility of the ecoregions and/or their labels. In addition, clicking on an ecoregion name will highlight that region on the map.

  • Southeastern Plains
    • Blackland Prarie
  • Blue Ridge Mountains
  • Ridge and Valley
  • Cumberland Plateau
  • Cumberland Mountains
  • Allegheny Plateau
  • Interior Plateau
    • Bluegrass Region
    • Nashville Basin
    • Pennyroyal Karst Plain
    • Western Highland Rim
    • Eastern Highland Rim
  • Interior River Valleys and Hills
    • Shawnee / Caseyville Hills
  • Mississippi Alluvial Plain
  • Mississippi Valley Loess Plains
Synonyms
Specimens and Distribution

Click on an Accession Number to view additional details about the specimen.

Range of years during which specimens were collected:

Plant Photos
Panax quinquefolius - 13
Panax quinquefolius - Dwayne Estes
Panax quinquefolius - 13
Panax quinquefolius - Dwayne Estes
Panax quinquefolius - 13
Panax quinquefolius - Dwayne Estes
Panax quinquefolius - 20
Panax quinquefolius - Milo Pyne
Panax quinquefolius - 18
Panax quinquefolius - Sunny Fleming
Panax quinquefolius - 19
Panax quinquefolius - Theo Witsell
Panax quinquefolius - 19
Panax quinquefolius - Theo Witsell
Panax quinquefolius - 19
Panax quinquefolius - Theo Witsell
Panax quinquefolius - 19
Panax quinquefolius - Theo Witsell
Panax quinquefolius - 2
Panax quinquefolius - Joey Shaw
Panax quinquefolius - 2
Panax quinquefolius - Joey Shaw