Kalmia carolina

ClassificationDicots
FamilyEricaceae
Family (Traditional)Ericaceae
GenusKalmia
Species:Kalmia carolina Small
Common NameCarolina Laurel
Growth Habitshrub
Plant Notes**
CharacteristicsArmaments: No; Milky Sap: No; Photosynthetic: Yes; Stipules: No; Woody Herbaceous: Woody; Duration: Perennial; General Ecology: Terrestrial; Growth Habit: shrub; Moisture Requirements: Hydric; Moisture Requirements: Wetland; Region of Origin: North America; Reproductive Phenology: April; Reproductive Phenology: May; Leaf Arrangement: opposite; Leaf Arrangement: whorled; Leaf Complexity: simple; Leaf Dissection: 0; Leaf Fragrance: No; Leaf Persistance: Evergreen; Leaf Persistance: Tardily Deciduous; Leaf Petiole Type: petiolate; Leaf Type: broadleaf; Leaf Venation: pinnate; Leaflet Margins: entire; Leaflet Number: 0; Base Flower Color: White; Fruit Dehiscence: Yes; Fruit Type: Capsule; Fruit Wet/Dry: Dry; Hypanthium Present: No; Overall Flower Symmetry: Actinomorphic; Perianth Present: Yes; Sporangium Arrangement: N/A
C value 8
StatusNative; AGCP (FACW), EMP (FAC) (NWPL); TN[SNR] (State Rank); G4 (Global Rank)

** Not applicable or data not available.

Species Distribution Map

This species has been reported in the counties highlighted in the interactive distribution map below. Click on a county to display the its name. Click the question mark icon () to view additional information about the ecoregions shown. In the map legend, there are links to toggle the visibility of the ecoregions and/or their labels. In addition, clicking on an ecoregion name will highlight that region on the map.

  • State Boundaries
  • Counties
  • Counties - Species Present
Ecoregions
  • Southeastern Plains
    • Blackland Prarie
  • Blue Ridge Mountains
  • Ridge and Valley
  • Cumberland Plateau
  • Cumberland Mountains
  • Allegheny Plateau
  • Interior Plateau
    • Bluegrass Region
    • Nashville Basin
    • Pennyroyal Karst Plain
    • Western Highland Rim
    • Eastern Highland Rim

Synonyms

SynonymFull Citation
Kalmia angustifolia var. carolina Kalmia angustifolia var. carolina
Kalmia carolina Kalmia carolina Small

Specimens and Distribution

No specimens exist for this species.

Plant Photos

Kalmia carolina - Joey Shaw
Kalmia carolina - Joey Shaw
Kalmia carolina - Joey Shaw
Kalmia carolina - Joey Shaw
Kalmia carolina - Joey Shaw
Kalmia carolina - Joey Shaw
Kalmia carolina - Milo Pyne
Kalmia carolina - Milo Pyne
Kalmia carolina - Milo Pyne
Kalmia carolina - Milo Pyne
Kalmia carolina - Milo Pyne
Kalmia carolina - Milo Pyne