Prunus hortulana

ClassificationDicots
FamilyRosaceae
Family (Traditional)Rosaceae
GenusPrunus
Species:Prunus hortulana L. H. Bailey
Common NameHortulan Plum
Growth Habittree
Plant Notes**
CharacteristicsArmaments: Yes; Milky Sap: No; Photosynthetic: Yes; Stipules: Yes; Woody Herbaceous: Woody; Natural Area Presence: GILES; Natural Area Presence: GRSM; Duration: Perennial; General Ecology: Terrestrial; Growth Habit: tree; Moisture Requirements: Dry-mesic; Moisture Requirements: Mesic; Region of Origin: North America; Reproductive Phenology: April; Reproductive Phenology: May; Leaf Arrangement: alternate; Leaf Complexity: simple; Leaf Dissection: 0; Leaf Fragrance: No; Leaf Persistance: Deciduous; Leaf Petiole Type: petiolate; Leaf Type: broadleaf; Leaf Venation: pinnate; Leaflet Margins: crenate; Leaflet Margins: crenulate; Leaflet Number: 0; Base Flower Color: White; Fruit Dehiscence: No; Fruit Type: Drupe; Fruit Type: Stonefruit; Fruit Wet/Dry: Wet; Hypanthium Present: Yes; Ovary Position: Superior; Overall Flower Symmetry: Actinomorphic; Perianth Present: Yes; Petal Fusion: No; Petal Number: 5; Pistil Number: 1; Sepal Fusion: No; Sepal Number: 5; Sexuality: monoclinous; Sporangium Arrangement: N/A; Stamen Number: 13+
C value 2
StatusNative; TN[SNR] KY[S4?] (State Rank); G4? (Global Rank)
Specimen(s) View and Download Specimen Details »

** Not applicable or data not available.

Species Distribution Map

This species has been reported in the counties highlighted in the interactive distribution map below. Click on a county to display the its name. Click the question mark icon () to view additional information about the ecoregions shown. In the map legend, there are links to toggle the visibility of the ecoregions and/or their labels. In addition, clicking on an ecoregion name will highlight that region on the map.

  • State Boundaries
  • Counties
  • Counties - Species Present
Ecoregions
  • Southeastern Plains
    • Blackland Prarie
  • Blue Ridge Mountains
  • Ridge and Valley
  • Cumberland Plateau
  • Cumberland Mountains
  • Allegheny Plateau
  • Interior Plateau
    • Bluegrass Region
    • Nashville Basin
    • Pennyroyal Karst Plain
    • Western Highland Rim
    • Eastern Highland Rim

Synonyms

No synonyms exist for this species.

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort.

Counties included on distribution map: Barren (KY), Breckinridge (KY), Bullitt (KY), Butler (KY), Calloway (KY), Campbell (KY), Clinton (KY), Hancock (KY), Jefferson (KY), Kenton (KY), Laurel (KY), Lewis (KY), Logan (KY), Mercer (KY), Owen (KY), Pulaski (KY), Washington (KY), Anderson (TN), Cheatham (TN), Clay (TN), Coffee (TN), Cumberland (TN), Davidson (TN), Decatur (TN), DeKalb (TN), Franklin (TN), Giles (TN), Grainger (TN), Hamilton (TN), Humphreys (TN), Johnson (TN), Knox (TN), Montgomery (TN), Rutherford (TN), Scott (TN), Unicoi (TN), Union (TN), Washington (TN), Williamson (TN), Wilson (TN)

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: APSC, EKY, KNK, MEM, MTSU, TENN, UCHT, UOS, VDB

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1932 - 2007

Accession No. (click for full details) County State Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.
Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used
31234100632254 Washington Kentucky 08 Jun 1963 Edward T. Browne Jr.
7175
EKY
Prunus hortulana
31973000018417 Campbell Kentucky
KNK
Prunus hortulana
TENN-V-0120773 Grainger Tennessee
TENN
Prunus hortulana
TENN-V-0120780 Washington Tennessee
TENN
Prunus hortulana
APSC0095398 Decatur Tennessee
APSC
Prunus hortulana
APSC0067405 Jefferson Kentucky 27 Mar 1935
APSC
Prunus hortulana
APSC0096557 Barren Kentucky
APSC
Prunus hortulana
MTSU007933 Wilson Tennessee 27 Mar 1982 Wayne Ingram
30
MTSU
Prunus hortulana
TENN-V-0120777 Scott Tennessee
TENN
Prunus hortulana
TENN-V-0120776 Montgomery Tennessee
TENN
Prunus hortulana
TENN-V-0120771 DeKalb Tennessee
TENN
Prunus hortulana
UCHT015847 Clay Tennessee
UCHT
Prunus hortulana
APSC0064518 Cumberland Tennessee
APSC
Prunus hortulana
APSC0104394 Hancock Kentucky 07 Apr 1983 Max Medley
APSC
Prunus hortulana
APSC0003074 Clay Tennessee 14 Apr 2002 Joey Shaw
JSh971
APSC
Prunus hortulana
BRIT142404 Tennessee
VDB
Prunus hortulana
BRIT142399 Tennessee
VDB
Prunus hortulana
BRIT142394 Tennessee
VDB
Prunus hortulana
31234100632247 Butler Kentucky 31 Jul 2007 Brian D. Yahn
EKY
Prunus hortulana
TENN-V-0120769 Clay Tennessee
TENN
Prunus hortulana
TENN-V-0120774 Johnson Tennessee
TENN
Prunus hortulana
BRIT142400 Tennessee
VDB
Prunus hortulana
BRIT142396 Tennessee
VDB
Prunus hortulana
BRIT142397 Tennessee
VDB
Prunus hortulana
TENN-V-0120778 Unicoi Tennessee
TENN
Prunus hortulana
TENN-V-0120768 Clay Tennessee
TENN
Prunus hortulana
APSC0067406 Jefferson Kentucky 08 Jul 1932
APSC
Prunus hortulana
APSC0077673 Breckinridge Kentucky 13 Apr 1983
APSC
Prunus hortulana
UCHT032232 Hamilton Tennessee
UCHT
Prunus hortulana
BRIT142393 Tennessee
VDB
Prunus hortulana
N/A Owen Kentucky 28 Apr 1957 Ethel W. Lovell
692
EKY
Prunus hortulana
N/A Owen Kentucky 28 Apr 1957 Ethel W. Lovell
692
EKY
Prunus hortulana
TENN-V-0120766 Anderson Tennessee
TENN
Prunus hortulana
TENN-V-0121282 Mercer Kentucky
TENN
Prunus hortulana
APSC0003073 Montgomery Tennessee 15 Apr 2000 Edward W. Chester
13835
APSC
Prunus hortulana
BRIT142402 Tennessee
VDB
Prunus hortulana
31973000018418 Campbell Kentucky
KNK
Prunus hortulana
TENN-V-0120775 Knox Tennessee
TENN
Prunus hortulana
TENN-V-0120767 Cheatham Tennessee
TENN
Prunus hortulana
TENN-V-0120772 Giles Tennessee
TENN
Prunus hortulana
TENN-V-0120779 Union Tennessee
TENN
Prunus hortulana
UCHT015838 Clay Tennessee
UCHT
Prunus hortulana
UCHT015848 Washington Tennessee
UCHT
Prunus hortulana
APSC0044450 Rutherford Tennessee
APSC
Prunus hortulana
MTSU007934 Franklin Tennessee 27 Mar 1985 Darron Gipson
30
MTSU
Prunus hortulana
BRIT142401 Tennessee
VDB
Prunus hortulana
31234100396868 Clinton Kentucky 01 Jan 1998 Mark A. Gorton
126
EKY
Prunus hortulana
31973000018416 Campbell Kentucky
KNK
Prunus hortulana
TENN-V-0120770 Davidson Tennessee
TENN
Prunus hortulana
UCHT015840 Johnson Tennessee
UCHT
Prunus hortulana
APSC0003072 Montgomery Tennessee 08 Jun 1974 Edward W. Chester
2725
APSC
Prunus hortulana
BRIT142403 Tennessee
VDB
Prunus hortulana
MEM006526 Calloway Kentucky 09 Sep 1972 Raymond Athey
2122
MEM
Prunus hortulana
31234100632262 Laurel Kentucky 26 Jun 1996 Gary W. Libby
1395
EKY
Prunus hortulana
UCHT015839 Clay Tennessee
UCHT
Prunus hortulana
MTSU007935 Coffee Tennessee 05 Apr 1987 Allan Colyar
14
MTSU
Prunus hortulana
MTSU007936 Williamson Tennessee 13 Mar 1990 Marcia Anderton
112
MTSU
Prunus hortulana
UOS05571 Franklin Tennessee 03 Apr 2006 Mary P. Priestley
UOS
Prunus hortulana
BRIT142398 Tennessee
VDB
Prunus hortulana
BRIT142395 Tennessee
VDB
Prunus hortulana
BRIT316888 Kenton Kentucky
VDB
Prunus hortulana
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Plant Photos

Prunus hortulana - Joey Shaw
Prunus hortulana - Joey Shaw
Prunus hortulana - Joey Shaw
Prunus hortulana - Joey Shaw
Prunus hortulana - Joey Shaw
Prunus hortulana - Joey Shaw
Prunus hortulana - Joey Shaw
Prunus hortulana - Joey Shaw
Prunus hortulana - Joey Shaw
Prunus hortulana - Joey Shaw
Prunus hortulana - Joey Shaw
Prunus hortulana - Joey Shaw