Viola hirsutula

ClassificationDicots
FamilyViolaceae
Family (Traditional)Violaceae
GenusViola
Species:Viola hirsutula Brainerd
Common NameSouthern Woodland Violet
Growth Habitforb
Plant Notes**
CharacteristicsArmaments: No; Milky Sap: No; Photosynthetic: Yes; Stipules: Yes; Woody Herbaceous: Herbaceous; Natural Area Presence: BFM; Natural Area Presence: FCFSP; Natural Area Presence: FG; Natural Area Presence: GILES; Natural Area Presence: GRSM; Natural Area Presence: LC; Natural Area Presence: LGS; Natural Area Presence: LULA; Natural Area Presence: SGSNA; Natural Area Presence: SM; Natural Area Presence: TRG; Duration: Perennial; General Ecology: Terrestrial; Growth Habit: forb; Moisture Requirements: Sub-xeric; Moisture Requirements: Dry-mesic; Region of Origin: North America; Reproductive Phenology: Febuary; Reproductive Phenology: March; Reproductive Phenology: April; Leaf Arrangement: basal; Leaf Complexity: simple; Leaf Dissection: 0; Leaf Fragrance: No; Leaf Persistance: Deciduous; Leaf Petiole Type: petiolate; Leaf Type: broadleaf; Leaf Venation: palmate; Leaflet Margins: serrate; Leaflet Number: 0; Anther Type: Basifixed; Base Flower Color: Blue; Carpel Number/Pistil: 3; Fruit Complexity: Simple; Fruit Dehiscence: Yes; Fruit Type: Capsule; Fruit Wet/Dry: Dry; Hypanthium Present: No; Inflorescence Position: terminal; Inflorescence Types: solitary; Ovary Position: Superior; Overall Flower Symmetry: Zygomorphic; Perianth Present: Yes; Petal Fusion: No; Petal Number: 5; Pistil Complexity: Compound; Pistil Number: 1; Placentation Type: Parietal; Sepal Fusion: No; Sepal Number: 5; Sexuality: monoclinous; Sporangium Arrangement: N/A; Stamen Number: 1; Stamen Number: 2; Stamen Number: 5; Tepal Number: 0
C value 7
StatusNative; AGCP (FACU), EMP (FACU) (NWPL); TN[SNR] KY[S5] (State Rank); G4 (Global Rank)
Specimen(s) View and Download Specimen Details »

** Not applicable or data not available.

Species Distribution Map

This species has been reported in the counties highlighted in the interactive distribution map below. Click on a county to display the its name. Click the question mark icon () to view additional information about the ecoregions shown. In the map legend, there are links to toggle the visibility of the ecoregions and/or their labels. In addition, clicking on an ecoregion name will highlight that region on the map.

  • State Boundaries
  • Counties
  • Counties - Species Present
Ecoregions
  • Southeastern Plains
    • Blackland Prarie
  • Blue Ridge Mountains
  • Ridge and Valley
  • Cumberland Plateau
  • Cumberland Mountains
  • Allegheny Plateau
  • Interior Plateau
    • Bluegrass Region
    • Nashville Basin
    • Pennyroyal Karst Plain
    • Western Highland Rim
    • Eastern Highland Rim

Synonyms

No synonyms exist for this species.

Specimens and Distribution

This species has been reported in the following counties by the herbaria listed. An overview of the individual specimens are provided in the table that follows. Click on the accession number to view details; click on column headers to sort.

Counties included on distribution map: Bath (KY), Bell (KY), Boyle (KY), Carter (KY), Casey (KY), Christian (KY), Clark (KY), Cumberland (KY), Edmonson (KY), Elliott (KY), Estill (KY), Fayette (KY), Floyd (KY), Franklin (KY), Garrard (KY), Harlan (KY), Knott (KY), Laurel (KY), Lee (KY), Letcher (KY), Lewis (KY), Lincoln (KY), McCreary (KY), Madison (KY), Monroe (KY), Montgomery (KY), Powell (KY), Rockcastle (KY), Russell (KY), Todd (KY), Wayne (KY), Whitley (KY), Wolfe (KY), Anderson (TN), Blount (TN), Campbell (TN), Cannon (TN), Carter (TN), Cheatham (TN), Chester (TN), Claiborne (TN), Cumberland (TN), Fentress (TN), Franklin (TN), Giles (TN), Greene (TN), Grundy (TN), Hamilton (TN), Hawkins (TN), Knox (TN), Lawrence (TN), Lincoln (TN), McMinn (TN), Marion (TN), Maury (TN), Monroe (TN), Montgomery (TN), Overton (TN), Pickett (TN), Polk (TN), Putnam (TN), Roane (TN), Rutherford (TN), Scott (TN), Sequatchie (TN), Sullivan (TN), Unicoi (TN), Union (TN), Van Buren (TN), Washington (TN), White (TN)

Herbaria represented by specimen data listed below: APSC, BEREA, EKY, ETSU, HTTU, MTSU, TENN, UCHT, UOS, UTM, VDB

Range of years during which specimens were collected: 1938 - 2019

Accession No. (click for full details) County State Coll. Date Collector &
Collection No.
Herbarium &
Herbarium Name Used
31234100713740 Estill Kentucky 12 Apr 1994 M. H. McGuffey
13
EKY
Viola hirsutula
31234100713781 Harlan Kentucky 07 May 2004 Amy V. McIntosh
Ronald L. Jones
EKY
Viola hirsutula
31234100713856 Lewis Kentucky 22 Apr 1941 Mary E. Wharton
5929
EKY
Viola hirsutula
31234100696523 Bath Kentucky 29 Apr 1941 Mary E. Wharton
5962
EKY
Viola hirsutula
31234100713872 Lincoln Kentucky 11 Apr 1938 Mary E. Wharton
1772
EKY
Viola hirsutula
31234100753886 Boyle Kentucky 16 Apr 1938 Mary E. Wharton
1799
EKY
Viola hirsutula
31234100696580 Elliott Kentucky 29 Apr 2012 M. Greene
EKY
Viola hirsutula
31234100734738 Rutherford Tennessee 15 Apr 1979 Landon E. Mckinney
551
EKY
Viola hirsutula
31234100713880 Madison Kentucky 10 Apr 1968 C. Haynes
EKY
Viola hirsutula
BEREA022436 Bell Kentucky
BEREA
Viola hirsutula
BEREA022438 Monroe Kentucky
BEREA
Viola hirsutula
ETSU006349 Greene Tennessee 11 Apr 2016 Frosty Levy
ETSU
Viola hirsutula
N/A Unicoi Tennessee 27 Apr 2015 Frosty Levy
ETSU
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152204 Franklin Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152207 Greene Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
31234100713708 Carter Kentucky 23 Apr 1966 E.T. Browne Jr.
11734
EKY
Viola hirsutula
31234100696606 Garrard Kentucky 11 May 1983 Donna A. Godbey
24
EKY
Viola hirsutula
31234100713765 Floyd Kentucky 26 Apr 1998 Alelei Singayao
9
EKY
Viola hirsutula
31234100696531 Harlan Kentucky 16 May 1978 J. Stuart Lassetter
2794
EKY
Viola hirsutula
31234100713773 Franklin Kentucky 23 Mar 1976 WEB
FR-249
EKY
Viola hirsutula
31234100713724 Carter Kentucky 23 May 1965 Elizabeth M. Browne
10224
EKY
Viola hirsutula
31234100713716 Carter Kentucky 23 May 1965 Elizabeth M. Browne
10251
EKY
Viola hirsutula
31234100713948 Todd Kentucky 03 Apr 1976 Raymond Athey
3215
EKY
Viola hirsutula
31234100696598 Fayette Kentucky 22 Apr 2007 Alex Sullivan
7
EKY
Viola hirsutula
N/A Unicoi Tennessee 16 May 2015 Frosty Levy
ETSU
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152195 Blount Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152191 Anderson Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152213 Knox Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152236 Van Buren Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152201 Cumberland Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
31234100713823 Knott Kentucky 30 Apr 2000 Chris Isaac
24
EKY
Viola hirsutula
31234100713807 Harlan Kentucky 30 Apr 1993 Bryce Fields
170
EKY
Viola hirsutula
31234100713732 Cumberland Kentucky 15 Apr 1999 Ross C. Clark
24192
EKY
Viola hirsutula
31234100713864 Lincoln Kentucky 25 Mar 2000 Tiffany McFalls
1
EKY
Viola hirsutula
31234100696549 Knox Tennessee 20 Apr 1980 Hal R. Deselm
EKY
Viola hirsutula
31234100713831 Laurel Kentucky 07 Apr 1985 Ralph L. Thompson
85-2
EKY
Viola hirsutula
N/A Unicoi Tennessee 29 May 2016 Frosty Levy
ETSU
Viola hirsutula
N/A Unicoi Tennessee 26 Apr 2015 Frosty Levy
ETSU
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152216 Knox Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152222 Montgomery Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152221 Monroe Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152203 Franklin Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152230 Putnam Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
UCHT019895 Marion Tennessee
UCHT
Viola hirsutula
APSC0051956 Marion Tennessee
APSC
Viola hirsutula
31234100713849 Lee Kentucky 14 Apr 1996 Clayton E. Spencer
2
EKY
Viola hirsutula
31234100852522 Powell Kentucky 01 May 1988 Ross C. Clark
21373
EKY
Viola hirsutula
31234100713815 Harlan Kentucky 23 Apr 1993 Bryce D. Fields
160
EKY
Viola hirsutula
31234100713963 Whitley Kentucky 19 Apr 1996 David Jones
9
EKY
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152215 Knox Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152208 Grundy Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152227 Polk Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0153353 Casey Kentucky
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152192 Anderson Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152217 Lawrence Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152200 Claiborne Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152218 Lincoln Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
UCHT019901 Hamilton Tennessee
UCHT
Viola hirsutula
APSC0070325 Edmonson Kentucky 22 May 1988 Max Medley
APSC
Viola hirsutula
APSC0077036 McCreary Kentucky
APSC
Viola hirsutula
31234100713799 Harlan Kentucky 23 Apr 1993 Bryce Fields
132
EKY
Viola hirsutula
31234100713922 Rockcastle Kentucky 01 Apr 1977 Richard R. Hannan
3
EKY
Viola hirsutula
31234100696622 Montgomery Kentucky 17 Apr 1984 Julian Campbell
42
EKY
Viola hirsutula
31234100713989 Grundy Tennessee 06 Apr 1975 Ronald L. Jones
258
EKY
Viola hirsutula
31234100713906 Madison Kentucky 13 Apr 1993 Gary W. Libby
OB-211
EKY
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152229 Putnam Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152228 Putnam Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152209 Grundy Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152210 Hawkins Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152194 Blount Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152225 Pickett Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152202 Franklin Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152226 Polk Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
UCHT019897 Marion Tennessee
UCHT
Viola hirsutula
HTTU027850 Cumberland Tennessee
HTTU
Viola hirsutula
31234100696572 Clark Kentucky 04 May 1939 Mary E. Wharton
3771
EKY
Viola hirsutula
31234100734613 Rutherford Tennessee 15 May 1975 Landon E. Mckinney
64
EKY
Viola hirsutula
31234100713955 Wayne Kentucky 04 Apr 2002 Timothy J. Weckman
6934
EKY
Viola hirsutula
BEREA022435 Bell Kentucky
BEREA
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152206 Giles Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152212 Knox Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152193 Blount Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152224 Montgomery Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152214 Knox Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
UCHT019893 Cumberland Tennessee
UCHT
Viola hirsutula
UCHT019898 Marion Tennessee
UCHT
Viola hirsutula
APSC0093719 McCreary Kentucky
APSC
Viola hirsutula
APSC0105896 Wolfe Kentucky
APSC
Viola hirsutula
MTSU012250 Rutherford Tennessee 12 May 1975 Landon E. McKinney
67
MTSU
Viola hirsutula
MTSU012258 Cheatham Tennessee 25 Apr 1987 Landon E. McKinney
MTSU
Viola hirsutula
31234100696614 Lewis Kentucky 21 Apr 1941 Mary E. Wharton
5926
EKY
Viola hirsutula
31234100713914 Powell Kentucky 10 Apr 1999 Timothy J. Weckman
4556
EKY
Viola hirsutula
31234100713757 Estill Kentucky 17 Apr 1988 Richard G. Guetig
573
EKY
Viola hirsutula
BEREA022437 Madison Kentucky
BEREA
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152233 Sullivan Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152205 Franklin Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152232 Scott Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152197 Blount Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152223 Montgomery Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152234 Union Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152211 Knox Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
APSC0061201 Harlan Kentucky 28 Apr 1979 Max Medley
APSC
Viola hirsutula
APSC0061210 Letcher Kentucky
APSC
Viola hirsutula
APSC0061204 Harlan Kentucky 29 Apr 1979 Max Medley
APSC
Viola hirsutula
BRIT153288 Tennessee
VDB
Viola hirsutula
31234100713930 Russell Kentucky 07 Apr 1996 Brad Huelsman
2
EKY
Viola hirsutula
31234100713898 Madison Kentucky 10 Apr 1968 P. Byrley
EKY
Viola hirsutula
N/A Unicoi Tennessee 20 Apr 2018 Frosty Levy
ETSU
Viola hirsutula
N/A Carter Tennessee 01 Apr 2012 Frosty Levy
ETSU
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152231 Roane Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152198 Campbell Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152237 White Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
UCHT019902 Marion Tennessee
UCHT
Viola hirsutula
UCHT019899 Marion Tennessee
UCHT
Viola hirsutula
APSC0103597 Bell Kentucky
APSC
Viola hirsutula
APSC0103236 Laurel Kentucky
APSC
Viola hirsutula
APSC0093728 McCreary Kentucky
APSC
Viola hirsutula
HTTU031479 Fentress Tennessee
HTTU
Viola hirsutula
BRIT153283 Tennessee
VDB
Viola hirsutula
BRIT153309 Tennessee
VDB
Viola hirsutula
BRIT153396 Tennessee
VDB
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152220 McMinn Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152219 Maury Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
BEREA024415 Madison Kentucky
BEREA
Viola hirsutula
APSC0049060 Cheatham Tennessee
APSC
Viola hirsutula
APSC0093477 Christian Kentucky 28 Apr 2018 Mason Brock
APSC
Viola hirsutula
HTTU016923 Putnam Tennessee
HTTU
Viola hirsutula
MTSU012257 Rutherford Tennessee 10 Apr 1986 Paula Witner
1
MTSU
Viola hirsutula
MTSU012252 Rutherford Tennessee 19 Apr 1975 Landon E. McKinney
66
MTSU
Viola hirsutula
BRIT153296 Tennessee
VDB
Viola hirsutula
BRIT153298 Tennessee
VDB
Viola hirsutula
BRIT153304 Tennessee
VDB
Viola hirsutula
BRIT153284 Tennessee
VDB
Viola hirsutula
BRIT153295 Tennessee
VDB
Viola hirsutula
BRIT153310 Tennessee
VDB
Viola hirsutula
ETSU025246 Carter Tennessee 12 Apr 2018 Frosty Levy
ETSU
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152199 Cheatham Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152235 Van Buren Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0152196 Blount Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
APSC0061211 Letcher Kentucky
APSC
Viola hirsutula
APSC0070531 Whitley Kentucky
APSC
Viola hirsutula
TENN-V-0244432 Putnam Tennessee
TENN
Viola hirsutula
UOS06258 Franklin Tennessee 21 Apr 2009 Yolande M. Gottfried
UOS
Viola hirsutula
BRIT153286 Tennessee
VDB
Viola hirsutula
BRIT153300 Tennessee
VDB
Viola hirsutula
N/A Carter Tennessee 01 May 2019 Frosty Levy, Elaine Walker
ETSU
Viola hirsutula
MTSU012260 Cannon Tennessee 29 Mar 1980 Landon E. McKinney
034
MTSU
Viola hirsutula
BRIT153291 Tennessee
VDB
Viola hirsutula
BRIT153297 Tennessee
VDB
Viola hirsutula
BRIT153294 Tennessee
VDB
Viola hirsutula
BRIT153282 Tennessee
VDB
Viola hirsutula
ETSU026238 Hawkins Tennessee 01 Jun 2019 Frosty Levy, Elaine Walker
19402
ETSU
Viola hirsutula
ETSU025243 Washington Tennessee 26 Apr 2017 Frosty Levy
ETSU
Viola hirsutula
BRIT153306 Tennessee
VDB
Viola hirsutula
BRIT153285 Tennessee
VDB
Viola hirsutula
BRIT153391 Tennessee
VDB
Viola hirsutula
BRIT153395 Tennessee
VDB
Viola hirsutula
BRIT153305 Tennessee
VDB
Viola hirsutula
BRIT153392 Tennessee
VDB
Viola hirsutula
BRIT153394 Tennessee
VDB
Viola hirsutula
BRIT153290 Tennessee
VDB
Viola hirsutula
BRIT153308 Tennessee
VDB
Viola hirsutula
UCHT033187 Hamilton Tennessee
UCHT
Viola hirsutula
UCHT033185 Tennessee
UCHT
Viola hirsutula
UCHT036935 Sequatchie Tennessee
UCHT
Viola hirsutula
UTM00978 Chester Tennessee
UTM
Viola hirsutula
BRIT153393 Tennessee
VDB
Viola hirsutula
BRIT153289 Tennessee
VDB
Viola hirsutula
ETSU025967 Carter Tennessee 01 May 2019 Frosty Levy, Elaine Walker
19130
ETSU
Viola hirsutula
BRIT153281 Tennessee
VDB
Viola hirsutula
BRIT153299 Tennessee
VDB
Viola hirsutula
ETSU025245 Sullivan Tennessee 10 Apr 2017 Frosty Levy
ETSU
Viola hirsutula
HTTU016922 Putnam Tennessee
HTTU
Viola hirsutula
MTSU012251 Rutherford Tennessee 19 Apr 1975 Landon E. McKinney
65
MTSU
Viola hirsutula
MTSU012259 Cannon Tennessee 05 Apr 2002 Dwayne Estes
MTSU
Viola hirsutula
UCHT033186 Hamilton Tennessee
UCHT
Viola hirsutula
BRIT153292 Tennessee
VDB
Viola hirsutula
BRIT153303 Tennessee
VDB
Viola hirsutula
BRIT153287 Tennessee
VDB
Viola hirsutula
N/A Hawkins Tennessee 01 Jun 2019 Frosty Levy, Elaine Walker
ETSU
Viola hirsutula
HTTU034842 Overton Tennessee
HTTU
Viola hirsutula
MTSU012253 Rutherford Tennessee 12 May 1975 Landon E. McKinney
68
MTSU
Viola hirsutula
BRIT153293 Tennessee
VDB
Viola hirsutula
BRIT153307 Tennessee
VDB
Viola hirsutula
BRIT153302 Tennessee
VDB
Viola hirsutula
BRIT153301 Tennessee
VDB
Viola hirsutula
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Plant Photos

Viola hirsutula - Dwayne Estes
Viola hirsutula - Dwayne Estes
Viola hirsutula - Dwayne Estes
Viola hirsutula - Dwayne Estes
Viola hirsutula - Dwayne Estes
Viola hirsutula - Dwayne Estes
Viola hirsutula - Dwayne Estes
Viola hirsutula - Dwayne Estes
Viola hirsutula - Tara Littlefield
Viola hirsutula - Tara Littlefield